Web 1,2,3

moteurs de recherche, réseaux sociaux, opérateurs, sites ...

2025, a year of stabilization amid political tension

2025 was not the year of the predicted shift, but rather a period of consolidation in which, under regulatory pressure, legacy engines and networks held…

Spotify, the algorithmic cultural orchestrator in the making…

Spotify is transforming AI into a discreet but omnipresent infrastructure, personalizing discovery, organizing content circulation, and optimizing monetization, positioning itself as a true algorithmic cultural…

Digital Fairness Act: the Commission wants to open up the black box of platform design

The DSA did not go far enough. With the future Digital Fairness Act, the Commission is exploring a large-scale age verification system, possibly via the…